It was the characteristic form of government in Italy from the middle of the 13th century until the beginning of … 1. Florence was richer than many even larger kingdoms in Europe. Government, Forms ofThe forms of government adopted by various Renaissance states reflected their particular historical backgrounds and political dynamics. It would depend on the country. The tradesmen of Florence were the crafts workers and shopkeepers.. One may also ask, what are merchants? Signoria, (Italian: “lordship”), in the medieval and Renaissance Italian city-states, a government run by a signore (lord, or despot) that replaced republican institutions either by force or by agreement. Niccolo Machiavelli was a diplomat, politician and writer in Renaissance Italy whose most infamous quotes come from his books The Prince and The Art of War. Power, Economy, Political, Religion during the Renaissance Global balance of power: Expansion, Wars, Migration Economy Political Religion/Cosmology ----- 1. The famous Italian banking family in Florence were the _____. It enjoyed a stable political climate and thriving trade economy, both of which survived outbreaks of the Black Death and the fall of Constantinople (a major trading partner). They did not have job security and often had unsafe working conditions. As with other city-states of the time, Venice during the Renaissance is referred to as a republic. Various entities, as other writers have described in their answers. The merchants sought to protect their wealth by controlling the government and marrying into noble families. 2. Over time the people in charge of a government change beliefs which changes the government's role. Genoa's name originated from its ancient name, Genua, a city supposedly founded by the two headed Roman god Giano, protector of ships and coins. Almost all of the trade in a city-state occurred in markets, some of which were clean and orderly and some of which were dirty and chaotic. As with the majority of Renaissance architects, Alberti was inspired by the Roman architect, Vitruvius c. 80/70BCE – c. 15BCE), and he used his work to recreate a small piece of Roman history in his Tempio Malatestiano (1450) in Rimini and the Santa Maria Novella church in Florence (1470). During the Renaissance, Florence was—as it still is—a beautiful city. Genoa name is also known as Genova in Italian and Genua in ancient Latin. Florence saw itself as the ideal city state, a place where the freedom of the individual was guaranteed, and where many citizens had the right to participate in the government (this must have been very different than living in the Duchy of Milan, for example, which was ruled by a succession of Dukes with absolute power). There were two market centers in Florence, people went there to buy food, and everyday things. Just as with Florence, Venice was a Republic during the Renaissance.Actually, Venice was an empire that controlled land in what is modern day Italy, a whole lot of sea coast down the Adriatic and countless islands. At about the age of five, boys were introduced to basic Latin grammar. The Renaissance is a term that refers to the historical, cultural, and artistic movement that developed first in Italy and then quickly spread throughout the rest of Europe, from the fourteenth to the seventeenth century.The various disciplines differed considerably from area to area. How did this belief develop, and how was it practiced during the Renaissance? de Medici. The fact that Florence was so rich, it became even more cultural. One of the most well-known families throughout Renaissance Europe was the Medici family from Florence. Related searches. The most common form of government was monarchy—rule by a single powerful leader such as a king or queen. What type of government did the Florentines have in the Early Renaissance Florence and how did that form of government have an impact on the art of the city? What type of government did most of the Italian city-states have which also contributed to the rise of the Renaissance? Genoa is one of the 4 biggest trading cities during the Renaissance. Click to see full answer Herein, what did merchants do during the Renaissance? Some continued with enumerations of pious acts performed by the owners. 3. Who were the Medici and why was that family important for the Renaissance? Genoa is known for their sea ports and trade. The city of Florence was made extremely wealthy by banking and became a hub of it in Europe. Usually they worked together with representative assemblies that exercised some … The main type of government used in Italian city-states during the Renaissance was a series of oligarchies ruled by specific families, such as the Medici family or the Borgia family. Although the inhabitants of all of these states spoke the same language, the local dialects differed, as did many of their local customs and their forms of government. ... Humanism. It's a movement that began in Florence in the late 13th century. RENAISSANCE FLORENCE surveys the historical factors which made Florence such a receptive setting for the patronage and cultivation of intellectual and artistic ideas during the Renaissance. Florence may have been a city of merchants but, as one scholar has put it, “no account was more important than the account with God.” 11 The first pages of the ledgers in which meticulous Florentine businessmen noted receipts and obligations gave praise to the Virgin’s glory and invoked divine protection. The Medici family were patrons of many great artists and musicians of the Renaissance, which helped the culture of Italy flourish during that era. Expansion, Wars & Migration Largest Empire after the fall of Rome was the Islamic Empire. Historians have pinpointed Florence as the source of the beginning of the ideas that led to the Renaissance, including the writings of poet Dante Alighieri and Francesco Petrarca, the … Italy, which is generally regarded as the place where the so-called 'Renaissance' started, was divided into many small states, some ruled by dukes and duchessses, or in the case of Florence the fabulously wealthy Medici banking family were the rulers. The Renaissance The 15th century. What was the first type … Under the leadership of Dynastic Arab & Turkish families, Islam (originating in Saudi Arabia) spread from Spain to India by the… Initially, boys were taught at home. What describes the type of government which existed in Florence during the Renaissance? Early Renaissance Art (1401-1490s) In the later 14th century, the proto-Renaissance was stifled by plague and war, and its influences did not emerge again until the first years of the next century. The government was a city-state ruled by the wealthy Medici family. Government in the Renaissance and Reformation However, some governments fostered instability. It had a kind of snowball effect: each new intellectual advance paved the way for further advancements. Traditionally, a republic is a form of government in which the people of the state have a great deal more power and influence than they previously did under an absolute monarchy, which was the common form of government in Middle Ages Europe. Florence was a very wealthy city, and that made the city a banking center. In England during the Europe’s rediscovery of the classical world during the Renaissance was intimately connected with a growing interest in antiquities and classical manuscripts. Trade slumped during the serious economic depression of the early 1300s and in the prolonged aftermath of many wet summers, the Black Death, and the Hundred Years’ War. The arts flourished, and commerce increased, but Lorenzo let the family business decline, and the Medici were forced to flee Florence two years after his death. When you hear the term “Renaissance” and picture a style of art, you are probably picturing the Renaissance style that was developed in Florence, which became the dominate style of art during the Renaissance. Wealthy people during the Renaissance did not drink as much water as we do today they would normally have wine with every meal they had. 4. Most monarchs did not hold absolute power. There were 80 banks! How did Machiavelli's works reflect the political realities of Renaissance Italy? So how did the Renaissance begin? Machiavelli is said to have personally preferred a republican type of government. ... what kind of government did florence have during the renaissance was born: ... What served to expand the supply of money and expedite trade during the Renaissance? The Renaissance changed the world in just about every way one could think of. We did not find results for: What kind of government did Florence have during the Renaissance?. During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Italy was divided into a number of different city states. The city is often called the “cradle of the Renaissance.” Between 1300 and 1600, it was home to some of the greatest artists and thinkers of the Renaissance. The increase in banking and urbanization during the early Renaissance led to the emergence of a new class of people, the middle class. Check spelling or type a new query. Florence is located on the Arno River, just north of central Italy. During the fourteenth century, Italy was composed of states of various sizes. Government is created to bring stability to a region. A leading figure of the Renaissance during the time of the Medici family rule was Nicolo Machiaveli (11469-1527, who wrote 'The Prince' a work which made his name a symbol of political unscrupulousness. Why did the Renaissance begin in the city of Florence, Italy? During the period of Lorenzo's rule, from 1469 to 1492, Florence became undeniably the most important city-state in Italy and the most beautiful city in all of Europe. Those in the elite classes had tutors within their households, and in these households, tutors were often extremely respected individuals. Florence and the Renaissance. They became patrons of great artists in order to gain public favor.