Free Quiz \u0026 full course: https://Simplenursing.com/nursing-school For NCLEX Cheat Sheets \u0026 more practice questions Full Courses access on Medical Surgical nursing, complete with:- 900 Videos NOT on youtube- 300 cheat sheet notesClick here to learn more: https://simplenursing.com/membership Diabetes mellitus (DM) occurs when the body either produces insufficient amounts of insulin (type 1 diabetes), or the body build resistance to insulin due to overuse (type 2 diabetes). Example: Patient wants to make sure their diet is balanced with their medication (insulin/oral meds) and they use exercise to manage glucose levels (doing all this while monitoring blood glucose). The most trusted resource for Nursing students, Worldwide. In this NCLEX review, Mike Linares RN reviews insulin types, memory tricks on how to remember insulin peak times, onset, and duration of:Rapid acting insulin: Lispro, Aspart, Glulisine (brand names: Humalog, Novolog, Apidra) Short acting insulin: Regular Insulin (Humulin, Acrapid, Novolin) Intermediate acting insulin: NPH, Lente Long acting insulin: Glargine insulin, Detemir insulin (brand names: Lantus, Levemir) The pathophysiology of type 1 diabetes is where the pancreas does not produce insulin, and type two diabetes is where the body develops insulin resistance. Click here to sign up and get started! 1-800-DIABETES 1. The simple way that-- I don't want to say that it's necessarily simple, but the way that you could manage type 1 diabetes is you can inject insulin. Diabetes Made Easy 1. Oh, and I didn't even name the second one. “I’m sweaty, cold, and clammy….give me some candy”, “Sweating, clammy, confusion, light headedness, double vision, tremors”. The client’s diabetes previously had been well controlled with glyburide (Diabeta), 5 mg PO daily, but recently the fasting blood glucose has been running 180-200mg/dl. Diabetes Forecast GENERIC NAME BRAND NAME MANUFACTURER FORM DELIVERY ONSET PEAK DURATION RAPID-ACTING INSULIN Insulin aspart Fiasp Novo Nordisk Analog Syringe or pen 2.5 min. The major sources of the glucose that circulates in the blood are through the absorption of ingested food in the gastrointestinal tract and formation of glucose by the liver from food substances. Box 7023 Merrifield, VA 22116-7023. We can and must do better for people with diabetes in hospital. But, no matter what type of diabetes you have, it can lead to excess sugar in your blood. Example: whether they are rapid, short, intermediate, long acting and the onset, peak, and duration. 50 to 70 min. There are 2 main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes – where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin; type 2 diabetes – where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the body's cells do not react to insulin; Type 2 diabetes is far more common than type 1. Both could be exacerbated into extreme conditions, DKA (diabetes ketoacidosis) more common in type one diabetes, and HHS or HHNS (hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome). Types of Diabetes. Copyright © 2021 RegisteredNurseRN.com. This happens when the body releases hormones such as coristol, catecholamines, growth hormones to increase the blood sugar. GROUP N AMEHope you enjoy t he show 2. Diet, exercising, oral medications, giving insulin (peak times), drugs that increase blood glucose and lower glucose etc. Thank you for the continued support and love as we strive to help LPN, LVN and RN students become licensed nurses! It is used for Type 1 regularly, and sometimes for Type 2 diabetics if the patient is experiencing stress on the body like surgery or illness. By accessing any content on this site or its related media channels, you agree never to hold us liable for damages, harm, loss, or misinformation. ! American Diabetes Association. Don’t be scared, BE PREPARED! NURSING.com is "The most supportive nursing cohort on the planet".The NURSING.com Family is made up of our team of 20+ nurse educators who hold DNP, MSN, BSN, and YOU. Pharmacology of type one diabetes includes insulin subcutaneous injection and insulin pump, and type two diabetes mellitus includes adherance to diet, oral antidiabetics as well as insulin. Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases that occurs with increased levels of glucose in the blood. As the nurse you will be educating the diabetic…so for the NCLEX know education pieces like: DIET: Diets are individualized due to physical activity and medication therapy (they always need tweaking)…recommend following American Diabetic Association Diet (ADA). ****If blood glucose is higher than 250 with ketones present in urine prior to exercise avoid exercise until glucose and ketones stabilize. It's also your brain's main source of fuel.The underlying cause of diabetes varies by type. And Excursion Anatomy Quiz. Although eating carbohydrates can be part of a healthy diet, eating too many carbohydrates at a meal can make blood sugar levels soar. chronic disease characterized by insufficient production of insulin in the pancreas or when the body cannot efficiently use the insulin it produces In this video series Michael Linares, RN from Simple Nursing helps explain the nursing pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, causes, pathology, treatment options for various diagnosis, which are expected to know for the NCLEX, HESI, ATI, and Kaplan proctor exams. 3 to 5 hours In fact, a diabetes diet is the best eating plan for most everyone. 2. 1,339 talking about this. All Rights Reserved. Glucose is vital to your health because it's an important source of energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder which is identified by the high blood sugar level. For donations by mail: P.O. Diabetes mellitus most often results in defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or even both. As the nurse taking care of the diabetic patient, you must know how to properly care for them, especially newly diagnosed diabetics. 2,200 people suffered from Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) because of under treatment with insulin. Diabetes Mellitus can be … However, in diabetics the body can’t cope with the increased blood sugar and the sugar will be elevated. Watch the lecture above for a full in-depth explanation about this mnemonic. Allopurinol (Zyloprim) This website provides entertainment value only, not medical advice or nursing protocols. Note: Peak is the most susceptible time for hypoglycemia. Registered Nurse, Free Care Plans, Free NCLEX Review, Nurse Salary, and much more. We love his passion, which shows through in his videos, and his use of humor and other clever memory tricks. Which medication, if added to the clients regimen, may have contributed to the hyperglycemia? A hospital stay for a person with diabetes can be a frightening experience and it is easy to understand why. Join the nursing revolution. Diabetes is a lifelong condition that causes a person's blood sugar level to become too high. All people with diabetes should have access to psychological treatment and support to reduce psychological distress and improve self-management. As the nurse taking care of the diabetic patient, you must know how to properly care for them, especially newly diagnosed diabetics. Click below. The second one right here, as you can imagine, if this up here is type 1 diabetes, this down here is type 2 diabetes. As the nurse taking care of the diabetic patient, you must know how to properly care for them, especially newly diagnosed diabetic. About 5 hours Insulin aspart NovoLog Novo Nordisk Analog Syringe, pen, or pump 10 to 20 min. 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Topics include pharmacology concepts, test-taking and study methods, proficient utilization of the nursing process, and other strategies to achieve success in nursing school! Sometimes a low-carb diabetic dessert that doesn’t mess up your blood sugar is a better option, and, luckily, there are plenty of delicious low-carb dessert recipes to choose from. Always check blood sugar prior to exercising: if, Example of simple carbs:  hard candy, honey, crackers/graham crackers, fruit juice, Remember from the hypertension lecture that Beta Blockers (mask symptoms of hypoglycemia), Other medication that cause it: ETOH, ASA, Sulfonylureas (medications used to treat type 2: Glyburide, Glipizide, Diabinese), and MAO inhibitors (meds for depression) , Bactrim (common antibiotic), When mixing insulin (clear to cloudy) clean=regular, cloudy=NPH, Don’t massage site after administration increase hypoglycemia due to absorption. We strive for 100% accuracy, but nursing procedures and state laws are constantly changing. People with diabetes experience disproportionately high rates of mental health problems such as depression, anxiety and eating disorders. #Diabetes #Insulin #DiabetesMellitus 40 to 50 min. Jun 22, 2015 - A collection of videos produced by Mike Linares, founder of Simple Nursing. Mike I’m so happy to share that I passed my boards on July 2020 with 60 questions! Join ADA's Chief Scientific and Medical Officer, Robert Gabbay, MD, PhD, for a presentation on the key updates and highlights from the 2021 Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes.. View Webcast View Webcast with CE. Somogyi effect (remember S in Somogyi for sleeping hours): This is a drop in blood sugar at the hours of 2 to 3 am. I’m hot and dry…I must be on a sugar high! I call them DiaBlessings: I do not think I would be as strong, resilient, independent and compassionate as I am today, if I wouldn’t have lived with a chronic illness. I’ve used your videos since nursing school! The most highly rated NCLEX Review study guides for nursing students available for free online Exercise:  Aerobic the best (helps the body use insulin) ex: cardio running, walking, swimming etc. Treatment: may need a night time dose of NPH to counteract. Below are review notes for Diabetes Mellitus to help you study for the NCLEX exam or your nursing lecture exams. Know the categories of insulin. The nurses role include educating, assessing, planning, administering medications, and evaluating treatment. Below are review notes for Diabetes Mellitus to help you study for the NCLEX exam or your nursing lecture exams. Imagine learning about DIC from an OB nurse who just cared for a DIC patient the night before! If you have type 2 diabetes, you know that carbohydrates matter. However, when you have insulin problems (not enough of it) the increased blood sugar causes HYPERGLYCEMIA. A diabetes diet simply means eating the healthiest foods in moderate amounts and sticking to regular mealtimes. An endocrine disorder; a group of metabolic diseases characterised by elevated levels of glucose in the blood resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, insulin receptors or any combination of conditions. Increased blood glucose level damages the vital organs as well as other organs of the human’s body causing other potential health ailments. Check out the SimpleNursing NCLEX prep mobile app: https://simplenursing.com/free-trial/- Over 2,000 NCLEX style questions- Visual in-depth rationales- 1,200 fun videos \u0026 300 Cheat Sheets covering the most highly tested topics- Test tips \u0026 Memory Tricks included- 92% pass rate | learn how: https://simplenursing.com/free-trial/ Need help with other difficult nursing school topics? Below we’ve put together a couple of sample menus for type 2 diabetes/ prediabetes: Sample low carb menu (50-80 g) Sample moderate carb menu (120-130 g) If you’ve been eating lots of carbs (which is common), it’s a good idea to start with a moderate carb level, then work towards a … These NCLEX review notes will cover: After reviewing these notes, don’t forget to take the Diabetes NCLEX quiz. The nurses role include educating, assessing, planning, administering medication, and evaluating treatment. 2451 Crystal Drive, Suite 900 Arlington, VA 22202. In 2017, an estimated 9,600 people required rescue treatment following a severe hypoglycaemic attack. Thanks for putting all concepts into a simpler way to understand!!